Alternative gravimetric experiments can be used to find correct formulae. The reaction of magnesium with oxygen from the air gives results good enough to identify the correct formula.
Materials:
| Iron powder (0.56 g) | Propanone (20 cm3) |
| 1.0 M copper(II) sulfate (15 cm3) | |
| 100 cm3 beaker | Glass rod |
| Tripod and gauze | Heat proof mat |
| Bunsen burner | Dropping pipette |
| Funnel and filter paper | 100 cm3 conical flask |
| Oven set at 105 °C | Balance with accuracy of at least ± 0.01 g |